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1996年同等学力人员申请硕士学位外国语水平全国统一考试

 

 

Paper One  试卷一  (90 minutes)

Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes, 15 points) (略)

Part II Vocabulary (10 minutes, 10 points)

Directions: In each question, decide which of the four choices given will most suitably complete the sentence if inserted at the place marked. Mark out your choice on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.

 

  16. It was felt that the lacked the _______to pursue a difficult task to the very end.

  A. petition     B. engagement    C. commitment    D. qualification

 

  17. He does nothing that _______the interests of the collective.

  A. runs for       B. runs against   C. runs over    D. runs into

 

  18. Though he views himself as a realist, Cetron says that his findings make him very _______about future.

  A. optimistic     B. sympathetic    C. objective    D. precautions

 

  19. In such a changing and complex society, formerly simply solutions to informational needs become _________.

  A. confusing    B. acceptable    C. complicated    D. feasible

 

  20. When it comes to teaching ________, many parents believe that if they love their children and treat them kindly, the kids will know how to behave.

  A. mentality     B. morality    C. majesty     D. majority

 

  21. Exercise seems to benefit the brain power of healthy and sick, young and old _____.

  A. alike      B. alive     C. together     D. included

 

  22. History has demonstrated that countries with different social systems and ideologies can join hands in meeting the common challenges to human ______and development.

  A. evolution     B. survival    C. rivalry    D. dignity

 

  23. Although sports _______the household, Joe drew the line when they interfered with family traditions and routine.

  A. overwhelmed    B. affected    C. dominated   D. influenced 

 

  24. Shopping for a new swimsuit is one of least _______activities, because I almost always get salesclerk with a sick sense of humor.

  A. favorable     B. popular     C. favorite     D. beneficial

 

  25. It is during summer breaks that we first taste the satisfaction of work that _______into hard currency.

  A. transfers      B. translates    C. transmits    D. transplants

 

  26. Skilled technicians and advanced technologies enable us to build uncompromised quality into all our cars, because our first ______is bringing you pleasure for years to come.

  A. prestige     B. benefit    C. privilege    D. priority

 

  27. With keen ______, convincing facts and a global angle, Epstein vividly recorded a brilliant page of the great revolution.

  A. inspection    B. intellectual    C. intention    D. insight

 

  28. Telecommunication developments enable the sending of messages _____television, radio and very shortly, electronic mail to bombard people with many messages.

  A. via       B. amid    C. past     D. across

 

  29. The so-called intelligent behavior demands memory, remembering being a primary ______for reasoning.

  A. resource     B. requirement   C. resolution   D. response

 

  30. Women’s central role in managing natural resources and protecting the environment has been overlooked more often it has been ______.

  A. acknowledged    B. emphasized    C. memorized   D. associated

 

  31. Technology has _______the sharing of information and the storage and delivery of information, thus making more information available to more people.

  A. formulated    B. furnished    C. functioned    D. facilitated

 

  32. The new government _______the foreign-owned fields one after another.

  A. took over     B. took out    C. took off    D. took on

 

  33. One study found that job applicants who make more eye contact are ______as more alert, dependable, confident and responsible.

  A. referred      B. perceived    C. recommended   D. presumed

 

  34. Many proverbs _______in ancient Greece and Rome and in medieval Europe, spreading from country to country in Latin texts.

  A. designated    B. descended   C. originated   D. created

 

  35. To give you a general idea of our products, we enclosed the catalogues showing various products handled by us with detailed ______and means of packing.

  A. specimens     B. inspections   C. paraphrases    D.specifications.

 

Part III Reading Comprehension (50 minutes, 30 points)

Directions: There are six passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.

 

Passage One

  A proven method for effective textbook reading is the SQ3R method developed by Francis Robinson. The first step is to survey (the S step) the chapter by reading the title, introduction, section headings, summary and by studying any graphs, tables illustrations or charts. The purpose of this step is to get an overview of the chapter so that you will know before you read what it will be about. In the second step (the Q step), for each section you ask yourself questions such as “What do I already know about this topic?” and “What do I want to know?” In this step you also take the section heading and turn it into a question. This step gives you a purpose for reading the section. The third step (the first of the 3R’s) is to read to find the answer to your questions. Then at the end of each section, before going on to the next section, you recite (the second of the 3R’s) the answers to the questions that you formed in the question step. When you recite you should say the information you want to learn out loud in your own words. The fifth step is done after you have completed steps 2,3 and 4 for each section. You review (the last of the 3R’s) the entire chapter. The review is done much as the survey was in the first step. As you review, hold a mental conversation with yourself as you recite the information you selected as important to learn. The mental conversation could take the form of asking and answering the questions formed from the headings or reading the summary, which lists the main ideas in the chapter, and trying to fill in the details fro each main idea.

 

 

 

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